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Ancient Mesopotamia

The cradle of civilization
Quiz by Nenadbs
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Last updated: February 28, 2022
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First submittedFebruary 5, 2021
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Average score65.0%
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1. What does the word Mesopotamia mean?
The land between valleys
The land between mountains
The land between seas
The land between rivers
2. In what current country is most of Ancient Mesopotamia located?
Iran
Iraq
Pakistan
Turkey
3. Who were the first humans to form a civilization?
Babylonians
Persians
Sumerians
Assyrians
4. Who was Hammurabi?
King of Egypt
King of Assyria
King of Sumer
King of Babylon
5. What was Hammurabi known for?
Code of law
Inventing the wheel
Multiple wives
Long beard
6. Which empire developed the first form of writing by using pictures for words and inscribing them on clay tablets?
Assyrians
Akkadians
Babylonians
Sumerians
7. What was the capital and largest city of the Neo-Assyrian Empire, as well as the largest city in the world for several decades?
Nineveh
Kish
Nippur
Assur
8. What ruler invaded the land and conquered the Persian Empire in 333 BC?
Sargon the Great
Alexander the Great
Cleopatra VII
Julius Caesar
9. Who besieged Jerusalem in 568 BC, captured a large number of Judeans and took them to Babylon where they became slaves?
Nebuchadnezzar II
Xerxes I
Cyrus the Great
Darius I
10. What was the deciding battle during the first invasion of Greece by the Persians?
Battle of Marathon
Battle of Salamis
Battle of Thermopylae
Battle of Athens
11. What was a ziggurat in Ancient Mesopotamia?
Siege weapon
Temple to the local god
Type of vehicle
Large theatre
12. What ancient wonder of the world had its home in Babylon?
Statue of Zeus
Temple of Artemis
Hanging Gardens
Colossus
13. What city was the center of the Sumerian civilization?
Babylon
Akkad
Persepolis
Uruk
14. Ancient Mesopotamia was famously located by which two rivers?
Nile and Indus
Tigris and Euphrates
Euphrates and Nile
Indus and Tigris
15. Under which ruler, the Persians conquered Babylon and much of Mesopotamia?
Darius I
Xerxes I
Ramses II
Cyrus the Great
16. In Sumerian literature what was Gilgamesh searching for?
Wealth
Meaning of life
Love
Eternal life
17. What is Gilgamesh according to mythology?
Demigod
Lion
Dragon
Devil
18. What is the name of the wild man that the gods sent to challenge Gilgamesh, but eventually they became best friends?
Utnapishtim
Bull of Heaven
Enkidu
Humbaba
19. The Persian wars were a series of wars fought between the Persians and which empire?
Greek
Sumerian
Roman
Babylonian
20. Where was the battle where 300 Spartans hold off the entire Persian army?
Thermopylae
Pydna
Grancius
Marathon
5 Comments
+1
Level 68
Feb 5, 2021
Fun quiz!
+1
Level 53
Feb 27, 2021
Thanks :)
+1
Level 88
May 10, 2021
Yes, good quiz, ancient history rocks!
+1
Level 53
May 11, 2021
Thanks :)
+1
Level 60
Feb 2, 2023
Cool, but once you get to the Persian wars, Mesopotamian culture was already vanishing.