Microbiology Quiz #3

Quiz by DylanJay05
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Last updated: May 4, 2024
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First submittedMay 4, 2024
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Average score45.5%
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Major component of fungal cell walls
Chitin
Kingdom of eukaryotes which lack tissue organisation
Protista
Small energy conservation organelles found in some protists, ATP generated by fermentation
Hydrogenosome
Name for intertwined hyphae
Mycelium
Name for 2 co-existing haploid nuclei
Heterokaryon
Which -troph classification are fungi?
Chemoorganoheterotroph
Which event caused the creation of mitochondria, chloroplasts, and hydrogenosomes?
Endosymbiosis
Name for protist emerging from a cyst and returning to normal function
Excystment
Mutually beneficial relationship between fungi and plant root
Mycorrhizae
Name for long branched filaments of fungi
Hyphae
Signalling molecules used by fungi to communicate their mating type
Pheromones
Hint
Answer
Name for fungi which can switch between yeast and filamentous forms
Dimorphic
Name for the union of cytoplasm from 2 parent mycelia
Plasmogamy
Cross walls which separate hyphae into sections
Septa
Fungi which form sheets of mycelium over plant roots
Ectomycorrhizal fungi
Molecule contained in fungal cell membranes
Ergosterol
Name for when a protist simplifies its structure and becomes dormant with low metabolic activity
Encystment
Name for body/vegetative structure of a fungus
Thallus
Name for Unicellular fungi
Yeast
Fungi which extend hyphae through the cell walls of root cells.
Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi
Name a fungi group which is paraphyletic
Chytridiomycota/Zygomycota
Name a fungi group which is dikarya
Ascomycota/Basidiomycota
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