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Famous 20th Century Composers

Can you name these well-known classical music composers who were active during the 20th century?
Some of these composers were active before or after the 20th century as well. I attempted to choose composers associated with compositional styles that are mainly associated with the 20th century.
Some significant composers who were active during the century who continued to compose in a Romantic or Post-Romantic idiom were excluded. This should not be taken as a slight to these composers, it just wasn't what I was going for in this quiz.
Nationality is based on the modern day country of birth.
Quiz by ericsp23
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Last updated: June 19, 2024
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First submittedJune 19, 2024
Times taken11
Average score46.9%
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Nationality
Birth
Death
Notable Work
Answer
French
1862
1925
La mer
Claude Debussy
British
1872
1958
The Lark Ascending
Ralph Vaughan Williams
Austrian
1874
1951
Pierrot lunaire
Arnold Schoenberg
American
1874
1954
Three Places in New England
Charles Ives
French
1875
1937
Bolero
Maurice Ravel
Hungarian
1881
1945
Music for Strings, Percussion and Celesta
Béla Bartók
Russian
1882
1971
The Rite of Spring
Igor Stravinsky
Austrian
1883
1945
Passacaglia, op. 1
Anton Webern
French
1883
1965
Ionisation
Edgard Varèse
Austrian
1885
1935
Wozzeck
Alban Berg
Brazilian
1887
1959
Bachianas Brasileiras Nos. 1-9
Heitor Villa-Lobos
Russian
1891
1953
Peter and the Wolf
Sergei Prokofiev
American
1900
1990
Appalachian Spring
Aaron Copland
Spanish
1901
1999
Concierto de Aranjuez
Joaquin Rodrigo
Armenian
1903
1978
Gayane
Aram Khachaturian
Russian
1906
1975
Lady Macbeth of the Mtsensk District
Dmitri Shostakovich
French
1908
1992
Quartet for the End of Time
Olivier Messiaen
American
1910
1981
Adagio for Strings
Samuel Barber
American
1912
1992
Sonatas and Interludes for Prepared Piano
John Cage
British
1913
1976
Peter Grimes
Benjamin Britten
Polish
1913
1994
Musique funebre
Witold Lutosławski
American
1918
1990
West Side Story
Leonard Bernstein
Greek
1922
2001
Metastaseis
Iannis Xenakis
Hungarian
1923
2006
Le Grand Macabre
György Ligeti
French
1925
2016
Le Marteau sans maitre
Pierre Boulez
German
1928
2007
Licht
Karlheinz Stockhausen
Japanese
1930
1996
From me flows what you call Time
Tōru Takemitsu
Russian/Tatar
1931
 
Offertorium for violin and orchestra
Sofia Gubaidulina
Polish
1933
2020
Threnody for the Victims of Hiroshima
Krzysztof Penderecki
Russian
1934
1998
(K)ein Sommernachtstraum
Alfred Schnittke
Estonian
1935
 
Spiegel im Spiegel
Arvo Pärt
American
1936
 
Different Trains
Steve Reich
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