World Geography: Choose the odd one out

In each category, there is one answer that doesn't belong. Can you deduce which one it is?
Quiz by mrputter
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Last updated: April 23, 2024
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First submittedApril 23, 2024
Times taken10
Average score56.3%
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1. West African national capitals
Accra
Nouakchott
Conakry
Abidjan
The de jure capital of Ivory Coast was moved from Abidjan to Yamoussoukro in 1983.
2. Canadian provincial capitals
Charlottetown
Victoria
Toronto
Montréal
The capital of Québec is... Québec. Not Montréal.
3. Emirates of the UAE
Umm al Quwain
Falaj al Mualla
Ras al Khaimah
Sharjah
Falaj al Mualla is an oasis region in the emirate of Umm al Quwain.
4. Five largest islands in the world
Baffin
Madagascar
Greenland
Sumatra
Sumatra is the 6th-largest. In addition to Greenland, Madagascar and Baffin, the top 5 is rounded out by New Guinea and Borneo.
5. Official languages of South Africa
Koisan
Sotho
Ndebele
Tswana
Koisan is a language family spoken mostly in Botswana and Zimbabwe.
6. Countries whose national flag contains a cross
Dominican Republic
Tuvalu
Croatia
Malta
7. Rivers in China
Yellow
Mekong-Lancang
Amur
Changja
The Changja river is entirely within North Korea, and ends at the Chinese border where it meets the Yalu. The Lancang starts in China, and the Amur forms the border with Russia.
8. South Pacific countries with more than one inhabited island
Samoa
Vanuatu
Nauru
Palau
9. Asian countries containing a point at over 24,000' (7,315m) of elevation
Bhutan
Kazakhstan
Tajikistan
Afghanistan
The highest point in Kazakhstan is Khan Tengri, at 22,999' (7,010m).
10. European Highways ("E-Roads") that stretch from the Atlantic Ocean* into Russia.

* counting the English Channel as part of the Atlantic Ocean. This includes E-Roads that go past Russia, e.g.: continuing into the Caucasus.
E20
E70
E50
E40
E70 runs from A Coruña Spain, to Poti Georgia, by running through the Balkan peninsula and Turkey, south of the Black Sea. It bypasses Russia entirely.
11. US states with fewer than 1 million people (as of the July 2021 US Census)
Montana
Delaware
South Dakota
North Dakota
Montana had 1,084,000 people; Delaware only had 990,000.
12. Countries whose largest city is NOT the capital (according to the most recent figures on citypopulation.de)
Bolivia
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Nigeria
Vietnam
The largest city in Bolivia is Santa Cruz, in Bosnia/Herzegovina is Sarajevo, in Nigeria is Lagos, and in Vietnam is Ho Chi Minh City.
13. Countries that Bhutan does NOT have formal diplomatic relations with
France
USA
China
Israel
Bhutan's policy of neutrality means they refuse to hold diplomatic relations with any of the UN Security Council permanent members: the USA, UK, France, China or Russia.
14. National Dishes that typically contain fish (or other seafood)
Thieboudienne from Senegal
Sancocho de Gallina from Panama
Tom Yam Kung from Thailand
Hákarl from Iceland
Panama's Sancocho is a stew made from chicken, root vegetables (yams and/or cassava) and herbs. Thieboudienne is fish cooked in broken rice, Tom Yam Kung is a prawn soup, and Hákarl is fermented shark.)
15. Deserts in South America
Monegros Desert
La Guajira Desert
Atacama Desert
Patagonia Desert
The Monegros Desert is in Spain not South America. It plays host to an eponymous electronic music festival every summer.
16. Capitals of the Holy Roman Empire
Berlin
Nuremberg
Prague
Vienna
While the HRE did not have an official, permanent de jure capital, many cities served this function as the seat of the emperor and, in later years, home of the Reichstag. These included Nuremberg, Prague, Vienna, Frankfurt, Aachen, Palermo, Innsbruck and others. Berlin was never associated in any way with being a capital of the HRE.
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